George Fitzgerald Smoot III (born February 20 1945) is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist awarded the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physics with John C. Mather for "their discovery of the black body form and anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation". This work helped cement the big-bang theory of the universe using the COBE (Cosmic Background Explorer) satellite. Wikipedia
The definitive Wikipedia entry for George Smoot. Wikipedia is the biggest multilingual free-content encyclopedia on the Internet. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Smoot
Professor George Smoot's group conducts research on the early Universe (cosmology) using the cosmic microwave background radiation ( CMB ) and other astrophysical sources. aether.lbl.gov/