Luigi Russolo (April 30, 1885 - February 4, 1947) was an Italian Futurist painter and composer, and the author of the manifestoes "The Art of Noises" (1913) and "Musica Futurista". Wikipedia
Biography Luigi Russolo (1885 Portogruaro (Veneto) - 1947 Cerro di Lavenio) was an Italian futurist painter composer and the author of Art of Noises (1913) and Musica Futurista. www.jahsonic.com/LuigiRussolo.html
Luigi Russolo and The Art of Noise Reconstruction of intonarumori by Fred K. Prieberg, 1977. web.archive.org/web/20050305093832/http://switch.sjsu.edu...
The definitive Wikipedia entry for Luigi Russolo. Wikipedia is the biggest multilingual free-content encyclopedia on the Internet. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Russolo