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- Diogenes Laërtius, the biographer of the Greek philosophers, is supposed by some to have received his surname from the town of Laerte in Cilicia, a...
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- Diogenes "the Cynic", Greek philosopher, was born in Sinope (modern day Sinop, Turkey) about 412 BC (according to other sources 399 BC), and died...
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- Zeno of Citium was a Greek philosopher from Citium (Gr: Κίτιον), Cyprus. Zeno belongs to the Stoic school of thought of the Hellenistic period...
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- Arcesilaus was a Greek philosopher and founder of the New, or Middle, Academy-the sceptical phase. Born in Pitane in Aeolis, he was trained by...
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- Menippus, of Gadara in Coele-Syria, Greek cynic and satirist, lived during the 3rd century BC. According to Diogenes Laërtius (vi. 8) he was o...
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- Heraclides Ponticus (387 BC-312 BC), also known as Herakleides, was a Greek philosopher who lived and died at Heraclea Pontica, now Karadeniz...
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- Crates of Thebes (c. 368/365 - c. 288/285 BCE), a Hellenistic philosopher, was one of the Cynics and the teacher of Zeno of Citium. Crates was from...
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- Zeno of Sidon, Epicurean philosopher of the 1st century BC and contemporary of Cicero. In the "De Natura Deorum" (1. 34), Cicero states that Zeno...
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- Archelaus was a Greek philosopher of the 5th century BCE, born probably in Athens, though Diogenes Laërtius (ii. 16) says he was born in Miletus. H...
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- Isidore of Alexandria was a Greek philosopher and one of the last of the Neoplatonists. He lived in Athens and Alexandria toward the end of the 5th...
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