Errico Malatesta (December 14, 1853 - July 22, 1932) was an Italian anarcho-communist. He spent a large part of his life in exile from his homeland of Italy and altogether spent more than ten years in prison. He wrote and edited a number of radical newspapers and was also a friend of Mikhail Bakunin.

Attilio Lombardo (born 6 January, 1966 in Santa Maria la Fossa, in the Province of Caserta), is a retired football player turned manager. Attilio started his career at Pergocrema, in Italy's Serie C2, in 1983, before moving up to Serie B side Cremonese, in 1985, where he made a name for himself, as a more-than-capable winger. In 1989, he got his first taste of Serie A football, with Sampdoria. Playing alongside such players as Gianluca Vialli, Roberto Mancini, …

Francesco "Ciccio" Tavano (born 2 March 1979 in Caserta) is an Italian footballer. Francesco Tavano is a striker who currently plays for Livorno Calcio of Serie A. On June 30, 2007 he was officially announced by the club and president Roberto Spinelli that he was signed and delivered. Tavano has signed a four-year contract with Livorno. Valencia will receive 6 million euros in return.

Niccolò Jommelli was an Italian composer. Jommelli was born to Francesco Antonio Jommelli and Margarita Cristiano in Aversa, a town some 20 kilometres north of Naples. He had one brother Ignazio, who became a Dominican monk and helped the composer in his old age, and three sisters. His father was a prosperous linen merchant, who entrusted Jommelli to the choir director of the cathedral, Canon Muzzillo.

Massimo Stanzione (also called Stanzioni; c. 1586 - c. 1656) was an Italian Baroque painter, mainly active in Naples. Stanzione was born in Orta di Atella, in the modern province of Caserta. His initial training is unclear; he may have trained with Fabrizio Santafede, but his main influences appear to be that of the Caravaggisti such as Artemisia Gentileschi, Simon Vouet, and Carlo Saraceni. Other sources claim Battistello Caracciolo was his mentor.

Vincenzo Esposito (born January 3 1969, in Caserta, Campania) is an Italian professional basketball player. In the United States, he is best known for being the very first player to sign with the National Basketball Association's Toronto Raptors, though he averaged only 3.9 points per game in the 30 games he played. He is 194 cm (6'4") tall and plays as a shooting guard. Currently he plays in Italian Serie B1 (third division) club Gragnano, …

Antonio Casertano (december 20 1863 - december 13 1938) was an Italian politician. He was born in Capua. He was President of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 1925 to 1929. <br>

Francesco Ruopolo (born 10 March 1983 in Aversa, Caserta) is an Italian football striker who currently plays for AlbinoLeffe. Ruopolo, a graduate from the Parma youth system, made his professional debut in 2002 with Pro Patria of Serie C1, where he was sent on loan for a season. He was then loaned to Cittadella, again in Serie C1, where he scored six goals. In summer 2004, he returned to Parma, playing ten games without goals; he is however noted by FC Lokomotiv Moscow, …

Orlando Urbano (born 9 June, 1984 in Caserta) is an Italian football (soccer) player. As of 2006 plays for Juventus F.C. of Serie B.

Raffaele Bianco (born 25 August, 1987 in Aversa) is an Italian football player. He currently plays for Piacenza, on loan from Juventus.

Prince or Infante Alfonso, Count of Caserta (28 March 1841, Caserta - 26 May 1934, Cannes) was the third son of Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies and Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria. He was Duke of Calabria in succession of his older half-brother, Francis II of the Two Sicilies. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Ferdinando Pius.