- Avicenna
Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna) was a Persian ("Tājīk") Muslim universal genius who made signficant contributions to medicine, astronomy, alchemy, chemistry, logic, mathematics, metaphysics, philosophy, physics, poetry, science, and theology, and he was also a statesman and soldier. Avicenna was born around 980 (370 AH) in Afshana near Bukhara in Khorasan (now part of Uzbekistan), and died in 1037 (428 AH) in Hamadan (now in Iran).
- Hashem Aghajari
Hashem Aghajari is an Iranian historian, university professor and a critic of the Islamic Republic's government. He was convicted of apostasy and sentenced to death because of a speech in Hamadan that criticized some of the present Islamic practices in Iran as being in contradiction with the original practices and ideology of Islam. After widespread protests by students and reformist political parties, the sentence was later commuted to three years in jail, …
- Ali Hamadani
Sayyid ‘Ali Hamadani was a Persian physician who lived before 1546CE and was from Hamadan. Sayyid Ali Hamdani composed a brief Persian essay on physiognomy titled "Risalah-i qiyafah" which is preserved in a unique copy now at The National Library of Medicine. The essay must have been written before 1546CE, when the copy was made. The author is otherwise unknown, and nothing is known of his life. Except for the fact that he pooped in a hole in the ground, …
- Ehsan Yarshater
Ehsan Yarshater (born April 3, 1920, Hamadan, Iran) is the Director of The Center for Iranian Studies and Hagop Kevorkian Professor Emeritus of Iranian Studies at Columbia University. He is famous for editing the monumental Encyclopedia Iranica along with 40 other editors and 300 authors from various academic institutions throughout the United States, Europe, and Asia. He is also famous for editing the third volume of the Cambridge History of Iran, …
- Mani
Mani. It combines a hagiographic account of Mani's career and spiritual development with information about Mani’s religious teachings and contains fragments of his Living (or Great) Gospel and his Letter to Edessa. Mani presented himself as a saviour, the apostle of Jesus Christ’. In the 4th century Manichaean Coptic papyri, Mani was identified with the Paraclete-Holy Ghost and he was regarded as the new Jesus.
- Shams Al-Daula
Abu Taher was the Buyid ruler of Hamadan from 997 to 1021. He was the son of Fakhr al-Daula. Fakhr al-Daula died in 997; his elder son Abu Taleb Rostam ("Majd al-Daula") took power in the bulk of his father's possessions in Jibal. Abu Taher himself gained the governorships of Hamadan and Kirmanshah, and was hence known as Shams al-Daula. Since both sons were still minors their mother, the "Sayyida", assumed the regency.
- Seyyedeh Khatun
Seyyedeh Khatun (d. 1029) was a sultaness of Buwayhids (Diylamids) of Ray (Rages), Isfahan and Hamadan (Buwayhid dynasty of Iran). After the death of her husband Fakhr o-dowleh the Diylamid, her 4-year old son, Majd o-dowleh (993-1029), officially inherited the reign, however she was the true ruler up until her death. During her rule she was able to protect her realm against powerful opponents, …
- Arsames Of Persia
Arsames (Aršāma, modern Persian: ارشام‎, Greek: ; - ca. 520 BC) was the son of Ariaramnes and perhaps briefly the king of Persia during the Achaemenid dynasty, but gave up the thone and defected to Cyrus II of Persia. In an inscription allegedly found in Hamadan he is called "king of Persia", but some scholars believe it is a fraud, either modern or ancient. Another attestation of his reign is the Behistun Inscription, …
- Fakhr Al-Daula
Fakhr al-Daula (Arabic: فخر الدولة was the Buyid amir of Jibal (976-980, 984-997), Hamadan (984-997) and Gurgan and Tabaristan (984-997). He was the second son of Rukn al-Daula.
- Abu Tammam
Abu Tammam (Habib ibn Aus) Arabic, أبو تمام حبيب بن أوس was an Arab poet of the tribe of Tayy (though some say he was the son of a Christian apothecary named Thaddeus, and that his genealogy was forged). He was born in Jasim is one of the greatest anthologies of Arabic literature ever written. Abu Tammam gathered these works together when he was snowbound in Hamadan, where he had access to an excellent library.
- Mu'Ayyad Al-Daula
Mu'ayyad al-Daula (d. 983) was the Buyid amir of Hamadan (976-983), Jibal (977-983), Tabaristan (980-983), and Gorgan (981-983). He was the third son of Rukn al-Daula. As part of the settlement between Rukn al-Daula and his eldest son 'Adud al-Daula in early 976, Mu'ayyad al-Daula was to receive Hamadan upon his father's death, in exchange for recognizing 'Adud al-Daula as senior amir. Only a year later, Rukn al-Daula's second son Fakhr al-Daula, who ruled in Ray, …
- Mirzadeh Eshghi
Mirzadeh Eshghi (born as Sayed Mohammad Reza Eshghi) (1893 - July 3, 1924) was a political writer and poet of Iran. He was Born in Hamadan, he learned French in Ecole d'Alliance, and moved to Istanbul for a while. He is particularly famous for writing the Opera "Rastakhiz Iran" (The Resurrected Iran), which was a reflection of his patriotic spirit. After returning to Iran and spending time with his family in Tehran, …
- Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani
Mir Sayyid Ali Shahab ad-Din Hamadani (1314-1384) was a Persian poet and a prominent Shafi'i muslim scholar. He was born on Monday, 12th Rajab 714 AH (1314 A.C) in Hamadan and died in 786 AH/1384 in Kunar and was buried in Khatlan. He was very influential in spreading Islam in Kashmir .
- Aref Qazvini
Aref Qazvini (b. 1882 in Qazvin, Iran - d. January 21, 1934 in Hamadan, Iran) was an Iranian poet and composer. Son of Molla Hadi Qazvini, he composed many poems about Iran and was called a "national poet". Along with his powerful poetry, he also played music. He moved to Hamadan later in his life and died there in January 1934 at the age of 52. After his death his complete works were published in Berlin and Tehran.
- Ashraf Khan
Ashraf Khan (b.? - d.1729) was the last Hotaki ruler of Afghanistan and Persia. He was an ethnic Pashtun ("Afghan"), who succeeded to the throne after the death of Mir Mahmud Hotaki in 1725. The nephew of Mirwais Khan Hotak, his reign was noted for the sudden decline in the Hotaki Empire under increasing pressure from Turkish, Russian, and Persian forces. Ashraf Khan halted both the Russian and Turkish onslaughts, …
- Menahem Shemuel Halevy
Menahem Shemuel Halevy was a prominent Iranian Rabbi of the early 20th century. He fought against persecution in Iran and wrote numerous books. Halevy served the Jewish Congregation of Hamadan, first in Iran and later in Jerusalem, as a Rabbi, a Judge and an educator. While in Hamadan, he held the position of a teacher in the Alliance Israélite Universelle, and later as its principal.
- Abu Taleb Rostam
Abu Taleb Rostam was the Buyid amir of Ray, a city in Iran (997-1029). He was the eldest son of Fakhr al-Daula. His reign saw the removal of the Buyids as a power in central Iran. Abu Taleb Rostam succeeded his father upon the latter's death in 997. At the time he was four years old. His younger brother, Abu Taher ("Shams al-Daula"), meanwhile, became the ruler of Hamadan. Since both brothers were in the age of minority, power was assumed by their mother Sayyida.
- Hooshang Seyhoon
Hooshang Seyhoon is a prominent Iranian architect. Born in 1920,in Tehran-Iran, he became famous for designing many projects in the 1950s in Iran, including: "Tehran's Central Railway Station" and Avicenna's mausoleum in Hamadan. He is also one of the prominent faculty of Tehran University's College of Architecture's professors. He served as Dean of College of Fine Arts (Beaux arts) of Tehran University for six years as well.
- Hajji Khalifa
Hajji Khalifa (in full Mustafa ibn 'Abdallah Katib Chelebi Hajji: Khalifal) (ca. 1599-1658), Arabic and Turkish author, was born at Constantinople. He became secretary to the commissariat department of the Turkish army in Anatolia, was with the army in Baghdad in 1625, was present at the siege of Erzerum, and returned to Constantinople in 1628. In the following year he was again in Baghdad and Hamadan, and in 1633 at Aleppo, …
- Ghobad Shiva
Ghobad Shiva is an Iranian designer, born in 1940 in Hamadan city in Iran. he graduated in 1966 from the faculty of Fine Arts (painting section) of the University of Tehran. He then spent several years acquiring practical experience in graphic art before earning a master's degree from Pratt University, New York, in 1980. Then after creating original works over several decades, he achieved a graphic art with an Iranian flavor, …
- Najmeddin Razi
Sheikh Abdollah ibn Muhammad Najmeddin Razi was a 13th century famous Persian Sufi from Khwarezmia. He was one of the students of the great Sufi mystic Najmeddin Kubra. When his master was murdered in 1221 CE, he fled to Hamadan, then to Ardabil, and then to Anatolia where he finally settled with his contemporary fellow master Rumi.
- Masud Sa'D Salman
Mas'ud-i Sa'd-i Salmān was an 11th century Persian poet of the Ghaznavid empire. He was born in 1046 CE in Lahore to wealthy parents from Hamadan. In 1085, due to politics in the royal court, he was thrown into prison. He was released in 1096, when he returned to Lahore and was appointed governor of Chalander. Two years later, continued political changes resulted in a prison stay of 8 years, with his release in 1106. The last years of his life was spent in high favor.
- Javad Hamidi
Javad Hamidi (born in Hamadan in 1918, killed by a speeding motorcycle in Tehran in 2002) was an Iranian painter and poet. He studied at the Tehran University's faculty of Fine Arts and L'Ecole des Beaux Arts, Paris. He taught painting in Tehran University for 40 years, promoting modernism, also at Al-Zahra, Azad and Tarbiat-Modares Universities. Javad Hamidi is considered one of the pioneers of Modern Arts in Iran.
- Hamadan
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- Ali
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- Ahmad
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- Sohila
- Hamed Hamadan Al-Bishi
Hamed Hamadan Al-Bishi (born March 3, 1982) is a Saudi Arabian athlete. He won a gold medal in 4 x 400 m relay at the 2002 Asian Games and became Asian champion over 200 metres in 2005.
- Mohammad Javad Málayeri
Mohammad Javad Málayeri was the mayor of Malayer, Hamadān Province, Iran from 2000 to 2006. He was born in Vienna, Austria and was educated there. In 2000 he became Mayor of Malayer and is known for his well-received projects for improving tourism in the Malayer region and raising the standard of living for the poor in the area. He has a Ph.D. in political science. He lost the 2006 election to Rahman Razi.
- Esi Zand
- Emma
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- Maryam Bakhshandeh
Maryam Bakhshandeh , M.D. Dr. Maryam Bakhshandeh is board certified in anatomic pathology and clinical pathology by the American Board of Pathology. She received her M.D. degree from Hamadan University of Medical Sciences in Tehran, Iran.
- Amir Hosein Zahirnia
- Dr Majid Sasanpour MD
- Dr Majid Sasanpour MD