- male, deceased (1037)
- Ibn Sina, also known as Avicenna) was a Persian ("Tājīk") Muslim universal genius who made signficant contributions to medicine, astronomy, al...
- male, deceased (2001)
- Mortimer Jerome Adler (December 28, 1902 - June 28, 2001) was an American Aristotelian philosopher and author. He was born in New York City, the...
- male, deceased (1293)
- Henry of Ghent (c. 1217-1293), scholastic philosopher, known as Doctor Solemnis (the Solemn Doctor), was born in the district of Mude, near Ghent,...
- female, 89 years old
- Philippa Ruth Foot (1920-), (born Bosanquet) is a British philosopher, most notable for her works in ethics. She is one of the founders of...
- male
- John Philoponus ("ca." 490-"ca." 570 CE) (also known as "Joannes Philoponus", "John the Grammarian", and "John of Alexandria") was an Alexandrian...
- male, deceased (168)
- Claudius Ptolemaeus, known in English as Ptolemy, was a Greek mathematician, geographer, astronomer, and astrologer who lived in Roman Egypt....
- male, deceased (1274)
- Saint Bonaventure of Bagnoregio (Italian: "San Bonaventura") (1221 - 15 July 1274), born John of Fidanza (Italian: "Giovanni di Fidanza"), was the...
- male, deceased (1639)
- Tommaso Campanella (September 5, 1568-May 21, 1639), baptized Giovanni Domenico Campanella, was an Italian philosopher, theologian, astrologer, and...
- male, deceased (1694)
- Marcello Malpighi (March 10, 1628 - September 30, 1694) was an Italian doctor, who gave his name to several physiological features. He was a...
- male, deceased (1631)
- Cesare Cremonini, sometimes Cesare Cremonino (22 December 1550 - 19 July 1631), was an Italian professor of natural philosophy, working rationalism...
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