- male, deceased (1632)
- Maqqari, or Makkari, full name Ahmed bin Mohammed al-Maqqari, (c. 1591-1632), Arabian historian, was born at Tlemcen in Algeria and studied at Fez...
- female
- Cleopatra Thea (ca. 164 BC - 121 BC) surnamed Euergetis (i.e., "Benefactress"), ruler of the Hellenistic Seleucid Empire, was a daughter of Ptolemy...
- male
- Abu Muhammad Abdallah Ibn Ahmad Ibn al-Baitar Dhiya al-Din al-Malaqi was an Arab scientists and one of the greatest scientists of Muslim Spain and...
- male, deceased (716)
- Musa bin Nusair was a Yemeni Muslim governor and general under the Umayyads. Musa's father was an Arab of either Syria or Western Iraq (there are...
- male, deceased (1248)
- Shams-e-Tabrīzī was an Iranian Sufi mystic born in the city of Tabriz in Iranian Azerbaijan. He is responsible for initiating Mawlānā Jalāl ad-Dī...
- male, deceased (2004)
- Sheikh Ahmed Muhammad Amin Kuftaro (December 1915 - September 1, 2004) was the Grand Mufti of Syria, the highest Muslim religious official in that...
- male
- Uqbah ibn Amir was a companion of Muhammad and well known member of the early Muslim community. He participated in the battle of Uhud and in all...
- male, deceased (1260)
- Kitbuqa Noyen（怯的不花） was the Christian lieutenant and confidant of Hulagu Khan, assisting him in his conquests in Persia and the Middle East. He was...
- male, deceased (1160)
- Robert of Ketton (Latin: Robertus Ketenensis) (1110? - 1160?) was an English medieval theologian, astronomer and Arabist. Ketton, where Robert was...
- male, deceased (1095)
- Abu Sa'id Taj ad-Dawla Tutush I (died in 1095) was the Seljuk ruler (probably sultan or emir) of Damascus from 1079 to 1095, succeeding Abaaq...
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