- male
- Antisthenes (Greek: "'"', c. 444-365 BC), the founder of the Cynic school of philosophy, was born at Athens of a Thracian mother. In his youth he...
- male
- Zeno of Elea was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher of southern Italy and a member of the Eleatic School founded by Parmenides. Called by Aristotle...
- male, deceased (1141)
- Hugh of St Victor (c. 1078 - February 11, 1141), mystic philosopher, was probably born at Hartingam, in Saxony. After spending some time in a house...
- male, deceased (1088)
- Berengar of Tours (c. 999-January 6, 1088) was a French 11th century Christian theologian, a scholar whose leadership of the cathedral school at...
- male, deceased (1860)
- Ferdinand Christian Baur, was a German theologian and leader of the Tübingen school of theology (named for University of Tübingen). Following He...
- male, deceased (1862)
- Heinrich Moritz Chalybäus was a German philosopher best known for his exegetical work on philosophy, such as his characterisation of Hegel's d...
- male
- Diogenes the Stoic, also known as Diogenes of Babylon or Diogenes the Babylonian, was a Stoic philosopher. Born in Seleucia on the Tigris in...
- male, deceased (1881)
- Dr. Julius Friedrich August Bahnsen (born March 30th, 1830, in Tondern, Nordschleswig; died December 7th, 1881, in Lauenburg, Pomerania) was a...
- male, deceased (1868)
- Thekchok Dorje, also Thegchog Dorje, was the fourteenth Gyalwa Karmapa, head of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism. Thekchok Dorje was born in...
- male, deceased (1520)
- Jan de Spauter (Ninove, circa 1480 - Komen, 1520) was a prominent Flemish humanist. His name was latinized to Johannes Despauterius as was common...
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