- female
- Musa was queen of Parthia c. 2 BC - AD 4. Called Thermusa by Josephus, she was an Italian slave given as a concubine by the Roman emperor Augustus...
- male
- King Sanatruces of Parthia (also Sinatruces or Sanatruk, ca. 157 - 70 BC) ruled the Parthian Empire from c. 77 to c. 70 BC. He was a member of the...
- male
- Phriapatius (or Priapatius) ruled the Parthian Empire from 191 BC to 176 BC. He was the grandson of Tiridates I of Parthia (246-211 BC), the...
- male
- Parthamaspates, Roman client king of Parthia and later of Osroene, was the son of the Parthian emperor Osroes I. After spending much of his life in...
- male, deceased (65)
- Sanabares of Parthia was a rival King of Parthia from c. 50 to 65. There is not much known about Sanabares, except from a few coins witnessing to...
- male
- Mithridates I of Parthia (or Mithradates) (ca. 195 BC - 138 BC) was the "Great King" of Parthia from about 171 BC to 138 BC, succeeding his brother...
- male, deceased (191)
- Vologases IV of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire from 147 to 191. The son of Mithridates IV of Parthia (129-140), he united the two halves of the...
- male, deceased (129)
- Osroes I of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire c. 109–129. He succeeded his brother Pacorus II. For the whole of his reign he contended with the ri...
- male, deceased (78)
- Vologases I of Parthia ruled the Parthian Empire from about 51 to 78. Son of Vonones II by a Greek concubine, he succeeded his father in 51. He...
- male
- Arsaces I of Parthia was the chief of the Parni, one of the nomadic Scythian or Dahan tribes in the desert east of the Caspian Sea. A later...
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